z80:Opcodes:CP
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CP is a subtraction from A that doesn't update A, only the flags it would have set/reset if it really was subtracted.
Syntax
CP op8
op8 is any one of the allowed inputs.
Allowed instructions
cp a cp b cp c cp d cp e cp h cp l cp ixh cp ixl cp iyh cp iyl cp (ix+n) cp (iy+n) cp n ;8 bit constant
Effects
C, S, and Z flags modified by definition P/V detects overflow
Uses
Here are some general rules on using CP
Unsigned
If A == N, then Z flag is set. If A != N, then Z flag is reset. If A < N, then C flag is set. If A >= N, then C flag is reset.
Signed
If A == N, then Z flag is set. If A != N, then Z flag is reset. If A < N, then S and P/V are different. A >= N, then S and P/V are the same.
T-States
r denotes 8-bit register.
r | 4 |
X | 7 |
(hl) | 7 |
(ix+X) | 19 |
(iy+X) | 19 |
See also
BIT,CALL,CPD,CPDR,CPI,CPIR,JP,JR,RET