Difference between revisions of "TI-BASIC:I"

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The ''i'' symbol is short for √(-1), and is used for complex numbers in algebra and complex analysis. On the calculator, entering ''i'' will not cause an error, even in [[TI-BASIC:Real_Mode|Real]] mode, but operations that result in a complex number (such as taking the square root of a negative number) will. If you're dealing with complex numbers, then, it's best to switch to [[TI-BASIC:A+bi|A+bi]] or [[TI-BASIC:Re_Thetai|re^θi]] mode.
+
The ''i'' symbol is short for √(-1), and is used for complex numbers in algebra and complex analysis. On the calculator, entering ''i'' will not cause an error, even in [[TI-BASIC:Real_Mode|Real]] mode, but operations that result in a complex number (such as taking the square root of a negative number) will. If you're dealing with complex numbers, then, it's best to switch to [[TI-BASIC:A_Bi|A+bi]] or [[TI-BASIC:Re_Thetai|re^θi]] mode.
  
 
= Advanced Uses =
 
= Advanced Uses =
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* [[TI-BASIC:Pi|π]]
 
* [[TI-BASIC:Pi|π]]
 
* ''[[TI-BASIC:E|E]]''
 
* ''[[TI-BASIC:E|E]]''
* [[TI-BASIC:Real_Mode|Real]], [[TI-BASIC:A+bi|A+bi]], and [[TI-BASIC:Re_Thetai|re^θi]]
+
* [[TI-BASIC:Real_Mode|Real]], [[TI-BASIC:A_Bi|A+bi]], and [[TI-BASIC:Re_Thetai|re^θi]]
  
 
= See Also =
 
= See Also =

Latest revision as of 23:21, 24 February 2016

I.PNG

Command Summary

The mathematical symbol i, short for √(-1).

Command Syntax

i

To enter a complex number:

real-part+imag-part i

Menu Location

Press 2nd i to paste i.

Calculator Compatibility

TI-83/84/+/SE

Token Size

1 byte

The i symbol is short for √(-1), and is used for complex numbers in algebra and complex analysis. On the calculator, entering i will not cause an error, even in Real mode, but operations that result in a complex number (such as taking the square root of a negative number) will. If you're dealing with complex numbers, then, it's best to switch to A+bi or re^θi mode.

Advanced Uses

By using i in a calculation, the calculator switches to complex number mode to do it, even if in Real mode. So √(-1) will throw an ERR:NONREAL ANS, but √(0i-1) will not (even though it's the same number). This can be used to force calculations to be done using complex numbers regardless of the mode setting -- usually by adding or subtracting 0i, although more clever ways can be found.

A good example of this technique is our Quadratic_Formula routine.

Related Commands

See Also